Khmer Dictionary: ពុំ
Headley's Khmer-English Dictionary
-
ពុំ
[pum]
negative particle not, non-, without ( ពុំ is a stylistic variant of មិន and may replace it in many cases; like មិន it usually occurs with the final particle ទេ់ according the the VK, ពុំ is somewhat more respectful than other negative particles and is commonly used when addressing a superior)
-
ពុំ
( adj )
[pum]
to be beloved, dear, favorite; dearest, darling
Reference: ពុំងា -
កែវពុំងា
[kaev pum ŋie]
: beloved, darling
-
ទៅជាប្លែកមើលពុំស្គាល់
[tɨv~toh cie plaek məəl pum skoal]
: to change beyond recognition
-
ទុកមាត់ពុំស្ងៀម
[----- moat pum sŋiǝm]
: to fail to hold one's tongue
-
ទៅពុំរួច
[tɨv~toh pum ruəc]
: to be unable to leave
-
នៅមាត់ពុំស្ងៀម
[nɨv moat pum sŋiǝm]
: to fail to hold one's tongue
-
ប្រដៅពុំរាបពុំរាង
[prɑdav pum riep pum rieŋ]
: to be incorrigible (esp. of children)
-
ពុំខាន
[ឡើយ :: pum kʰaan laəy]
: without fail, certainly, without a doubt
-
ពុំគាប់ចិត្ត
[pum koap cət]
: to be unsatisfactory
-
ពុំគួរ
[pum kuə]
: should not; to be improper
-
ពុំចេរ
[pum ceɛ]
: only if
-
ពុំចេះចប់
[pum ceh cɑp]
: without end, infinitely, endlessly
-
ប្រាប់ពុំរាង
[prap pum rieŋ]
: to be incorrigible
-
ពុំជា
[pum cie]
: not good, not well, bad
-
ពុំជូកាល
[pum -----]
: at the wrong time, at an unusual / odd time
-
ពុំដែលមានហ្មង
[pum dael mien maaŋ]
: never to have done anything wrong
-
ពុំដែលសោះ
[pum dael sɑh]
: absolutely never, never at all
-
ពុំត្រាស្បើយ
[pum traa sbaǝy]
: to be constantly / chronically ill, unabated (of an illness)
-
ពុំទាន់ ... ផង ... ស្រាប់តែ
: not to have time (to do something) before ... suddenly ....
Eg. ខ្ញុំពុំទាន់ញ៉ាំរួចផង ស្រាប់តែសាចានចេញអស់: I didn't have time to finish eating when suddenly they took all the plates away. - ពុំនោះទេ [pum nuh tee] See: ពុំនោះសោត
-
ពុំនោះសោត
[pum nuh saot]
: or, on the other hand, further, furthermore, moreover, besides (introduces a final clause)
Eg. លោកអាចទៅទីក្រុងកំពង់ចាមតាមកប៉ាល់ឬកាណូត ពុំនោះសោតជិះរថយន្តឈ្នួលក៏បាន: You can go to Kompong Cham City by ship or motor-boat, or on the other hand you can take a bus. - ពុំនោះសោត [pum nuh saot]
-
ពុំបាន
[pum baa nɔɔ]
: not able, not possible, not all right
-
ពុំមានខុស
[pum mien kʰoh]
: without mistakes, to be innocent, perfect
-
ពុំលង់ឡើយ
[pum lʊəŋ laəy]
: quickly and certainly
-
ពុំលែង
[pum lɛɛŋ]
: inevitably
-
ពុំសមបើ
[pum sɑɑ mɔɔ baə]
: it's not such a good idea to ... (somewhat milder than ពុំជាបើ )
-
ពុំសូវ
[pum sǝv]
: without (having to)
Eg. ... ដោះស្រាយបញ្ហាជីវភាពដោយខ្លួនឯង ពុំសូវពឹងផ្អែក លើប្រជាជនកសិករពេក ...។: to solve living problems by ourselves without depending on the peasants. - មាសពុំងា [mieh pum ŋie] See: មាសពៅ
-
មើលពុំយល់
[məəl pum yʊəl]
: not to understand
-
មើលពុំយល់
[məəl pum yʊəl]
: (of manner of dress) to be inappropriate, unrecognizable; to be unkempt
-
មោះពុំគាប់
[mʊəh pum koap]
: impropriety, indecency
-
យកខ្លួនពុំរួច
[yɔɔ kɑɑ kluən pum ruəc]
: to be unable to save oneself
- ស្ងួនពុំងា [sŋuǝn pum ŋie] See: ស្ងួនពិសី